Phyllosphere of submerged plants: A reservoir of mycobiota

Theodor Bilharz Research Institute

Bibliographic Information

Authors: Abdel-Wareth M.T.A.

Journal: Freshwater Mycology: Perspectives of Fungal Dynamics in Freshwater Ecosystems

Publisher: Elsevier

Publication Date: 2022

Pages: 73–89

DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-323-91232-7.00005-2

Scopus: View on Scopus

Document Type: Book chapter

Authors and Affiliations

Abdel-Wareth M.T.A., Environmental Research Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Giza, Egypt

Abstract

Phyllosphere is the aerial part of the plant in which the dominant part is the leaves. It represents a rich ecological niche, as it harbors bacteria, fungi and algae. The phyllosphere of submerged plants is continuously exposed to variations of different environmental factors such as temperature, sunlight and UV radiation, and subsequently, it is subjected to environmental stresses. According to the literature, phyllosphere fungi can be isolated by different methods. Although fungi isolated from this specific niche can be pathogenic to plants, they can play a substantial role in plant growth by producing auxins and cytokinins. Other phyllosphere fungi are excellent biocontrol agents, while some show the ability to remediate pollutants. © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Keywords

Biocontrol; Bioremediation; Environmental stresses; Fungi; Mycobiota; Phyllosphere; Submerged plants

Citation Information

Scopus Citations: 2

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