Chemical profiling of farsetia aegyptia turra and farsetia longisiliqua decne. And their chemosystematic significance

Theodor Bilharz Research Institute

Bibliographic Information

Authors: Marzouk M.M.; Elkhateeb A.; El-Shabrawy M.; Farid M.M.; Kawashty S.A.; Abdel-Hameed E.-S.S.; Hussein S.R.

Journal: Tropical Journal of Natural Product Research

Publisher: Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Benin

Publication Date: 2020

Volume / Issue: Volume 4 / Issue 11

Pages: 953–960

ISSN: 26160684

DOI: 10.26538/tjnpr/v4i11.18

Scopus: View on Scopus

Document Type: Article

Authors and Affiliations

Marzouk M.M., Department of Phytochemistry and Plant Systematics, National Research Centre, 33 El Bohouth St., Dokki, Giza, Egypt; Elkhateeb A., Department of Phytochemistry and Plant Systematics, National Research Centre, 33 El Bohouth St., Dokki, Giza, Egypt; El-Shabrawy M., Department of Phytochemistry and Plant Systematics, National Research Centre, 33 El Bohouth St., Dokki, Giza, Egypt; Farid M.M., Department of Phytochemistry and Plant Systematics, National Research Centre, 33 El Bohouth St., Dokki, Giza, Egypt; Kawashty S.A., Department of Phytochemistry and Plant Systematics, National Research Centre, 33 El Bohouth St., Dokki, Giza, Egypt; Abdel-Hameed E.-S.S., Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Giza, Egypt; Hussein S.R., Department of Phytochemistry and Plant Systematics, National Research Centre, 33 El Bohouth St., Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Abstract

The genus Farsetia Turra belongs to the family Brassicaceae Burnett and has approximately 30 accepted species distributed worldwide. Amongst them, Farsetia aegyptia Turra and Farsetia longisiliqua Decne. are two common species characteristic to the Egyptian flora. The present study considers the first characterization of the chemical constituents of F. longisiliqua aiming to compare with those identified from the medicinal species (F. aegyptia). Additionally, the chemosystematic relationships between the two studied species were evaluated and highlight the medicinal importance for F. longisiliqua. The chemical profiling of their aqueous methanol extracts were carried out using LC-ESI-MS technique and afforded 54 compounds belonging to different chemical groups. Flavonoids were the major constituents and were represented by 32 compounds (two C-glycosyl flavone, four flavones and 26 flavonols). Their structural variations and common constituents confirmed the chemosystematic significance of the two species. Moreover, the flavonoid profiles showed major common constituents between the two investigated species, which predicted the medicinal importance of F. longisiliqua. © 2020 Marzouk et al.

Keywords

Brassicaceae; Farsetia; Flavonoids chemosystematics; Glucosinolates; LC-ESI-MS; aglycone; aliphatic carboxylic acid; aliphatic compound; amino acid; apigenin; arabinose; aromatic compound; carboxylic acid; coumaric acid; flavone; flavone derivative; flavonoid; flavonol; flavonol derivative; gluconic acid; glucose; glucosinolate; glycoside; indole derivative; isorhamnetin; kaempferol; luteolin; methanol; phenol; quercetin derivative; quinic acid; rhamnetin; rhamnose; salicylic acid; tryptophan; acid hydrolysis; Article; chemical composition; chemical fingerprinting; chemical structure; chemotaxonomy; controlled study; electrospray mass spectrometry; Farsetia aegyptia Turra; Farsetia longisiliqua Decne; genetic similarity; liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry; mass fragmentography; medicinal plant; medicinal species; nonhuman; paper chromatography

Citation Information

Scopus Citations: 11

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