Scaffolds for liver regeneration

Theodor Bilharz Research Institute

Bibliographic Information

Authors: Hafiz E.; Bulutoglu B.; Jaramillo M.; Chen Y.; Kelangi S.S.; Uygun B.E.

Journal: Handbook of Tissue Engineering Scaffolds: Volume Two

Publisher: Elsevier

Publication Date: 2019

Pages: 741–764

DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-08-102561-1.00031-2

Scopus: View on Scopus

Document Type: Book chapter


Authors and Affiliations

Hafiz E., Center for Engineering in Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School and Shriners Hospitals for Children, Boston, MA, United States, Electron Microscopy Core Laboratory, Clinical Laboratory Research Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute (TBRI), Giza, Egypt; Bulutoglu B., Center for Engineering in Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School and Shriners Hospitals for Children, Boston, MA, United States; Jaramillo M., Center for Engineering in Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School and Shriners Hospitals for Children, Boston, MA, United States; Chen Y., Center for Engineering in Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School and Shriners Hospitals for Children, Boston, MA, United States; Kelangi S.S., Center for Engineering in Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School and Shriners Hospitals for Children, Boston, MA, United States; Uygun B.E., Center for Engineering in Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School and Shriners Hospitals for Children, Boston, MA, United States


Abstract

Liver is a highly metabolically active organ that has high oxygen and nutrient demands. Even though a healthy liver has the capacity to regenerate, damage to the organ may result in mortality if the hepatic function is not supported. Because the current treatment methods for liver failure are limited, tissue engineering has offered tools to develop alternative treatment options. One common aspect of tissue engineering approaches for liver regeneration is the use of either synthetic or natural materials to provide an environment that mimics the physiological conditions and architecture of the organ. Here, we provide background on the extracellular environment in the liver and summarize materials and fabrication methods used for scaffold fabrication that support liver regeneration. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.


Keywords

Biomaterials; Decellularization; Extracellular matrix; Freeze-drying; Hydrogel; Liver; Polymers; Regeneration; Scaffold


Citation Information

Scopus Citations: 2


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