Biochemical and histopathological changes of Biomphalaria alexandrina snails exposed to bisphenol A

Theodor Bilharz Research Institute

Bibliographic Information

Authors: El-Shenawy N.S.; El Deeb F.A.A.; Mansour S.A.; Soliman M.F.M.

Journal: Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry

Publisher: Taylor and Francis Ltd.

Publication Date: 17 September 2016

Volume / Issue: Volume 99 / Issue 3

Pages: 460–468

ISSN: 2772248

DOI: 10.1080/02772248.2016.1224883

Scopus: View on Scopus

Document Type: Article

Authors and Affiliations

El-Shenawy N.S., Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt; El Deeb F.A.A., Environmental Research Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Giza, Egypt; Mansour S.A., Environmental Research Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Giza, Egypt; Soliman M.F.M., Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt

Abstract

The effects of sub-lethal concentrations of bisphenol A on some biochemical parameters in Biomphalariaalexandrina snail's hemolymph and tissues as well as on histological changes of the hermaphrodite gland were evaluated. Adult snails were exposed to sub-lethal concentrations for four weeks and samples of snails were investigated after two and four weeks. Total protein and albumin levels in hemolymph, as well as lipid peroxidation and glutathione contents of snails’ tissues, were measured. After two weeks of exposure, total protein content and albumin levels decreased in all groups. Elevation of lipid peroxidation levels was correlated with decreasing glutathione content in the treated snails. Histological examination of the hermaphrodite gland revealed deformations in eggs and affected sperm production. © 2016 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Keywords

Biomphalaria alexandrina; Bisphenol A; hermaphrodite gland; pathology; Gastropoda; Animals; Blood; Body fluids; Histology; Lipids; Oxidation; Peptides; Phenols; Proteins; Tissue; Toxic materials; Biochemical parameters; Bis-phenol a; Glutathione contents; Histological examination; Lipid peroxidation levels; Total protein contents; cells and cell components; chemical compound; concentration (composition); egg; hermaphrodite; histopathology; lipid; pollution exposure; protein; snail; sperm; sublethal effect; Molluscs

Citation Information

Scopus Citations: 4

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