Video capsule endoscopy: Perspectives of a revolutionary technique

Theodor Bilharz Research Institute

Bibliographic Information

Authors: Bouchard S.; Ibrahim M.; Van Gossum A.

Journal: World Journal of Gastroenterology

Publisher: WJG Press

Publication Date: 2014

Volume / Issue: Volume 20 / Issue 46

Pages: 17330–17344

ISSN: 10079327

DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i46.17330

Scopus: View on Scopus

PubMed: 25516644

Document Type: Article

Access: All Open Access; Green Open Access; Hybrid Gold Open Access

Authors and Affiliations

Bouchard S., Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatopancreatology and Digestive Oncology, Erasme Hospital, ULB, Route de Lennik 808, Brussels, 1070, Belgium; Ibrahim M., Gastroenterology Department, Theodor Bilahrz Research Institute, Cairo, 12411, Egypt; Van Gossum A., Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatopancreatology and Digestive Oncology, Erasme Hospital, ULB, Route de Lennik 808, Brussels, 1070, Belgium

Abstract

Video capsule endoscopy (VCE) was launched in 2000 and has revolutionized direct endoscopic imaging of the gut. VCE is now a first-line procedure for exploring the small bowel in cases of obscure digestive bleeding and is also indicated in some patients with Crohn's disease, celiac disease, and polyposis syndrome. A video capsule has also been designed for visualizing the esophagus in order to detect Barrett's esophagus or esophageal varices. Different capsules are now available and differ with regard to dimensions, image acquisition rate, battery life, field of view, and possible optical enhancements. More recently, the use of VCE has been extended to exploring the colon. Within the last 5 years, tremendous developments have been made toward increasing the capabilities of the colon capsule. Although colon capsule cannot be proposed as a first-line colorectal cancer screening procedure, colon capsule may be used in patients with incomplete colonoscopy or in patients who are unwilling to undergo colonoscopy. In the near future, new technological developments will improve the diagnostic yield of VCE and broaden its therapeutic capabilities. © 2014 Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.

Keywords

Colon; Esophagus; Obscure digestive bleeding; Polyp; Small bowel; Video capsule endoscopy; Animals; Capsule Endoscopes; Capsule Endoscopy; Diffusion of Innovation; Equipment Design; Esophageal Diseases; Forecasting; Humans; Intestinal Diseases; Intestine, Small; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Article; Barrett esophagus; capsule endoscope; celiac disease; colon capsule endoscopy; colonoscopy; colorectal polyp; diagnostic accuracy; diagnostic imaging equipment; diagnostic test accuracy study; diagnostic value; esophagus varices; external real time image viewer; gastroesophageal reflux; gastrointestinal hemorrhage; human; incomplete colonoscopy; inflammatory bowel disease; intestine biopsy; intraoperative real time capsule endoscopy; maneuverable capsule; meta analysis (topic); multicenter study (topic); obscure gastrointestinal bleeding; outpatient care; polyposis; predictive value; randomized controlled trial (topic); safety; sensitivity and specificity; small bowel videocapsule endoscopy; small intestine tumor; videorecording; adverse effects; animal; devices; mass communication; pathology; procedures; small intestine; trends

Citation Information

Scopus Citations: 37

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